Groundwater Contamination Plume Calculator
Groundwater Contamination Plume Calculator
Concentration threshold used for plume-length estimate.
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Source Concentration (C₀) | 100 mg/L |
| Hydraulic Conductivity (K) | 1.00 m/d |
| Hydraulic Gradient (i) | 0.010 |
| Effective Porosity (n) | 0.30 |
| Decay Rate (λ) | 0.0010 /day |
| Groundwater Velocity | 0.03 m/d |
| Travel Time to 10 m | 300.0 days |
| Plume Length (to limit) | 99.9 m |
Concentration vs Distance from Source
Summary
What the Numbers Mean
With the defaults (C₀=100 mg/L, K=1 m/d, gradient 0.01, porosity 0.3, λ=0.001/day), groundwater moves at 0.033 m/d, so a monitoring well 10 m downgradient sees contamination after about 300 days at a concentration near 74.1 mg/L — still well above the 5 mg/L cleanup limit.
The Decay Model
This screening-level estimate uses C = C₀·exp(−λ·x/v) with v = K·i/n. The plume length to a 5 mg/L limit works out to about 100 m here. Real sites need dispersion, transient flow, and site-specific reactive-transport modeling, but this gives a fast first-order check.
Frequently Asked Questions
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